Skip to content

Our Iceberg Is Melting

Our Iceberg Is Melting

Our Iceberg Is Melting is a John P. Kotter classic, written as a business fable. It uses a colony of penguins to illustrate Kotter’s eight‑step change model, the same framework he introduced in Leading Change.


  • A penguin named Fred discovers that their iceberg is cracking from within.
  • He convinces Alice and then the Leadership Council that the colony is in danger.
  • The group must overcome denial, complacency, and resistance (embodied by characters like NoNo) to mobilize the colony.
  • The story mirrors real organizational dynamics: urgency, coalition building, communication, empowerment, short‑term wins, and cultural anchoring.

Kotter’s 8‑step model inside the fable

Section titled “Kotter’s 8‑step model inside the fable”

Each part of the story corresponds to one of Kotter’s steps:

  1. Create urgency
  2. Build a guiding team
  3. Develop the vision
  4. Communicate for buy‑in
  5. Empower action
  6. Generate short‑term wins
  7. Sustain acceleration
  8. Anchor new culture

The penguins’ journey is essentially a metaphor for leading change in companies, governments, schools, or any group facing disruption.


It’s a story‑driven introduction to organizational change, showing how a group recognizes a looming threat (a melting iceberg), builds urgency, forms a guiding team, creates a vision, and ultimately transforms how the colony operates. The narrative makes Kotter’s model simple, memorable, and easy to apply.


  • It’s one of the most accessible introductions to change management.
  • Leaders use it to teach teams how to recognize threats early and act decisively.
  • It’s widely adopted in corporate training because the fable format makes the model stick.